There is no need to thaw out the pork fat before beginning the rendering process. Thaw it out just enough to where you can pull the still frozen pieces apart. Fat thaws out very quickly and gets very slippery, so the colder the better!
First, we must take the still mostly frozen chunks of pork fat and cut them up into evenly sized pieces. Trim off any membrane (typically found more on the leaf fat).
Add the pork fat to the stainless-steel pot and bring the temperature to a medium low heat. Be sure to keep the temperature low to avoid burning or scorching the fat.
While simmering on a low temperature, continue stirring frequently at first. We want to ensure they are heating evenly.
Once all of the fat is heated all the way through, continue to stir every 30 to 40 minutes. This ensures it cooks evenly and is not sticking to the bottom of the pan. The cracklings will begin to brown, and that is just fine. Just be sure to keep the heat on a low setting.
Continue simmering until the fat has liquified. It will bubble a lot. This is the moisture within the fat, and our goal for the lard is to have only the fat remaining, meaning we have cooked off all of the moisture. Many of the cracklings will be a golden brown.
The lard has been completely rendered once the simmering has stopped, even while the heat remains on a low setting. It is essential to we are sure all of the excess moisture and impurities are out of the fat.
Next, using a slotted spoon, skim off the cracklings onto a paper towel lined plate.
Using a fine mesh strainer and cheesecloth (or butter muslin), begin straining the liquid fat into a glass or stainless-steel bowl. Remember to strain the lard twice to ensure all of the impurities are strained out. Use a fresh cheesecloth or butter muslin each time.
Pour the rendered lard into your warmed glass jars. Using a stainless-steel canning funnel will help avoid splashes or messes. Be sure your glass jars are sitting on a couple layers of dish towels. This will help avoid breaking glass when we pour the already hot liquid into the warm jars. The towels protect the jars from the cooler countertop.
Fill the jars almost to the top. If you are planning on letting these jars set on a shelf at room temperature, put the metal canning lid and ring on immediately. Do not continue filling the other jars at this point. This will help create a nice seal. Once the lid and ring are on the jar, continue to the next jar. If you are planning on storing the lard in the refrigerator or freezer, just continue filling the jars and place the lid on after you have filled all of the jars.
At this point, the lard will still look yellow. It will become whiter as the fat continues to cool. Let the jars continue to cool for 24 hours. The lard is ready to store once it has completely cooled.